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Healthy
Bones the Wise Woman Way |
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Every woman
I know is concerned about osteoporosis. Frightening stories
equate it with broken hips, bent spines, wheelchairs, and death
- things we all want to avoid. What can we do? Should we take
calcium supplements? Hormones? Fosamax? Can we rely on our green
allies?
The Wise Woman tradition maintains that simple lifestyle choices
- including, but not limited to, regular use of nourishing herbal
infusions, medicinal herbal vinegars, yogurt, and seaweed -
are sufficient to preserve bone and prevent breaks. And, further,
that these lifestyle choices produce multiple health benefits,
including reduction of heart disease and breast cancer, without
the problems and risks associated with taking hormones. As for
supplements, as we will see, they do more harm than good.
Forget Osteoporosis
First, we must rid ourselves of the idea that osteoporosis is
important. In the Wise Woman Tradition, we focus on the patient,
not the problem. There are no diseases and no cures for diseases.
When we focus on osteoporosis, we cannot see the whole woman.
The more we focus on disease - even disease prevention - the
less likely we are to know how to nourish health/wholeness/holiness.
In fact, focusing our attention narrowly on the prevention of
osteoporosis actually increases the incidence of breast cancer.
The postmenopausal women with the highest bone mass are the
most likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer. Women who take
estrogen replacement to prevent osteoporosis, even for as little
as five years, increase their risk of breast cancer by twenty
percent; if they take hormone replacement, the risk increases
by forty percent.
These risks might be vindicated if we could show a correlation
between bone density and bone breakage, but there isn't one.
When I found myself at dinner in 2000 with Susan Brown, director
of the Osteoporosis Information Clearing House, I asked her
to point me in the direction of any study that shows a clear
relationship between osteoporosis and broken bones. She smiled.
"There are none."
"In a recent study," she continued. "Researchers
measured the bone density of people over 65 who had broken bones.
Twenty-five percent had osteoporosis. Twenty-five percent had
high bone density. And fifty percent had normal density."
Notice that those with high bone density broke their hips as
frequently as those with osteoporosis.
Get Flexible
If osteoporosis isn't the problem, what is? In a word: inflexibility.
Flexible bones bend; stiff bones break. This holds true even
if the flexible bone is thin, even if the stiff bone is thick.
Think of a piece of dead pine wood. Though it may be thick,
it is brittle and breaks easily. Think of a green pine twig.
Even a small one is nearly impossible to break. Flexible bones,
whether thick or thin, bend rather than break.
Flexibility is synonymous with health in the Wise Woman Tradition.
It is created by nourishing and tonifying. Bone flexibility
is created by nourishing the bones and tonifying the muscles
around them. Tonifying is as important as nourishing, but because
we are herbalists, let's focus on the benefits nourishing herbs
offer to women who wish to have strong, flexible bones.
Nourishing Our Bones
Old age does not make weak bones. Poor nutrition makes weak
bones.
What are bones made of? Like all tissues, they contain protein.
They are rich in minerals, not just calcium, but also potassium,
manganese, magnesium, silica, iron, zinc, selenium, boron, phosphorus,
sulphur, chromium, and dozens of others. And in order to use
those minerals, vitamin D must be present and the diet must
contain high-quality fats.
· Bones Need Protein
I have heard, and no doubt you have too, that animal protein
leaches calcium from the bones. This is only half true. All
protein, whether from meat, beans, soy, grains, or vegetables,
uses calcium in digestion. Protein from soy is especially detrimental
to bone health; soy is not only naturally deficient in calcium,
it also directly interferes with calcium uptake in the bones.
Traditional diets combine protein and calcium (eg, seaweed with
tofu, tortillas made from corn ground on limestone with beans,
and melted cheese on a hamburger). Protein-rich herbs such as
stinging nettle, oatstraw, red clover, and comfrey leaf provide
plenty of calcium too, as do yogurt, cheese, and milk (which
also provide the healthy fats needed to utilize the minerals).
Limiting protein limits bone health. Increasing mineral-rich
proteins increases bone health.
· Bones Need High-Quality Fats
Hormones are kinds of fats, and cholesterol is the precursor
to many of them. Post-menopausal bone problems do not, to my
mind, arise from a lack of estrogen, but from a lack of fat.
If the diet is deficient in good-quality fats, hormones will
be produced in inadequate amounts. And vitamin D, a hormone-like
vitamin, will not be utilized well. Further, mineral absorption
is dependent on fats. A low-fat diet, in my opinion, makes it
quite difficult to have healthy bones.
· Bones Need Minerals
Bones do need calcium, and they are the last to get it, so our
diets need to be very rich in this mineral. But to focus on
calcium to the exclusion of other minerals leads to broken bones,
for calcium is brittle and inflexible. Think of a piece of chalk,
calcium carbonate, and how easily it breaks. A six-and-a-half
year study of 10,000 white women over the age of 65 found that
"Use of calcium supplements was associated with increased
risk of hip and vertebral fracture; use of TumsÔ antacid
tablets was associated with increased risk of fractures of the
proximal humerus." The other minerals found in bone lend
it flexibility. When we get our calcium from herbs and foods
(containing a multitude of minerals) we nourish healthy bones.
· Extracting Minerals
From the Wise Woman perspective, the perfect way to maintain
bone health, bone flexibility, and resistance to fracture is
to use mineral-rich herbs and foods. Because minerals are bulky
and do not compact, we must consume generous amounts to make
a difference in our health. Just as eating a teaspoon of carrots
is laughable, so is taking mineral-rich herbs in capsule or
tincture form. Because minerals are rock-like, we need to break
open cell walls to get at them. Raw, fresh foods do not deliver
minerals to our bodies.
To extract minerals, we need heat, time, and generous quantities
of plant material. I prefer to extract minerals into water or
vinegar. To make a nourishing herbal infusion, I pour one quart/liter
boiling water over one ounce/30 grams of dried herb in a canning
jar, covering it tightly, and letting it brew overnight. In
the morning, I strain out the mineral-rich liquid and drink
it - over ice or heated, with honey or milk, mixed with black
tea, seasoned with mint, spiked with rum, however you want it.
You can drink the entire quart in one day, but do finish it
within two.
My favorite nourishing herbal infusions are made from oatstraw
(Avena sativa) or nettle (Urtica dioica) or red clover (Trifolium
pratense) or comfrey leaves (Symphytum uplandica x). I sometimes
add a little bit of aromatic herb such as peppermint (Mentha
pipperata), lemon balm (Melissa off.), or bergamot (Monarda
didyma) to change the flavor.
To extract minerals from fruits and vegetables, I cook them
for long periods of time, or until there is color and texture
change, evidence that the cell walls have been broken. Kale
cooked for an hour delivers far more mineral to your bones than
lightly steamed kale. Fresh juices contain virtually no minerals.
Cooking maximizes the nutrients available to us, especially
the minerals.
· Herbs Are Mineral Powerhouses
Eating a cup of cooked greens every day is difficult, even for
the most motivated woman. But drinking nourishing herbal infusions,
eating seaweeds, and using medicinal herbal vinegars is easy.
They are tasty, fun to prepare and use, and add a big nutritional
plus with virtually no calories attached. Nourishing herbs and
garden weeds are typically far richer in minerals than ordinary
foodstuffs. Not only are nourishing herbs exceptional sources
of minerals, their minerals are better at preventing bone breaks
than supplements.
The ability of herbs to counter osteoporosis may be more complex
than their richness of minerals, however. The minerals in green
plants seem to be utilized more readily by the body and to be
ideal for keeping bones healthy. Dr. Campbell, professor of
Nutritional Biochemistry at CornellUniversity, has done extensive
research in rural China where the lowest known fracture rates
for midlife and older women were found. He says, "The closer
people get to a diet based on plant foods and leafy vegetables,
the lower the rates of many diseases, including osteoporosis."
In Summation
My own experiences in helping women regain and maintain bone
density and flexibility have led me to believe that life-style
modifications work exceptionally well for motivated women who
wish to avoid the risks and expense of long-term pill use. Nourishing
herbal infusions, mineral-rich herbal vinegars, yogurt, and
seaweed, combined with attention to tonification of the muscles,
unfailingly increases bone density and creates flexible, healthy
bones and women.
Green blessings to you all.
8 Keys to Healthy Bones
1. Good nutrition for your mother while pregnant with you.
2. Good nutrition for you during the formation of your bones.
3. Monthly menses throughout your fertile years, especially
before 30.
4. Special attention to maintaining high levels of protein,
fat, minerals, and vitamins from herbs and foods in your diet
when menses cease during pregnancy, lactation, or after menopause.
5. Regular rhythmical movement, the faster the better, daily.
6. Consistent practice of yoga, tai chi, or any strengthening,
opening, flexibility-building discipline.
7. Chop wood, carry water.
8. Eat yogurt.
Legal Disclaimer: This content is not intended to replace conventional medical treatment. Any suggestions made and all herbs listed are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease, condition or symptom. Personal directions and use should be provided by a clinical herbalist or other qualified healthcare practitioner with a specific formula for you. All material on this website/email is provided for general information purposes only and should not be considered medical advice or consultation. Contact a reputable healthcare practitioner if you are in need of medical care. Exercise self-empowerment by seeking a second opinion.
Susun Weed
PO Box 64
Woodstock,
NY 12498
Fax: 1-845-246-8081
Visit Susun
Weed at: www.susunweed.com
and www.ashtreepublishing.com
For permission to reprint this article, contact : susunweed@herbshealing.com
Vibrant, passionate, and involved, Susun Weed has garnered an international reputation for her groundbreaking lectures, teachings, and writings on health and nutrition. She challenges conventional medical approaches with humor, insight, and her vast encyclopedic knowledge of herbal medicine. Unabashedly pro-woman, her animated and enthusiastic lectures are engaging and often profoundly provocative.
Susun is one of America's best-known authorities on herbal medicine and natural approaches to women's health. Her four best-selling books are recommended by expert herbalists and well-known physicians and are used and cherished by millions of women around the world. Learn more at www.susunweed.com
This article is © copyright Susun S. Weed 2004 - Republished here with kind permission.